Louisiana (LA) CDL manual 2026
Reading the manual is not the same as passing the test on it. Practice it instead: every chapter below has real test questions you can answer right here, plus what Louisiana does its own way.
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- 1
Introduction
Everyone
You will lose your CDL for at least one year for two violations of an out-of-service order in a ten-year period, and at least three years for three or more in a ten-year period.
This chapter has 26 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.How far above the posted limit counts as excessive speeding for a serious traffic violation?
Fifteen over is the line. Below it the ticket is an ordinary speeding offense rather than one of the serious violations that stack toward disqualification.
Manual section 1.3.3
What is the minimum disqualification for a first violation of an out-of-service order?
Ignoring an out-of-service order costs at least 90 days on the first occasion, which is longer than two serious traffic violations combined.
Manual section 1.3.4
- 2
Driving Safely
Everyone
You must make sure the truck is not overloaded and the cargo is balanced and secured before each trip.
This chapter has 290 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.Why should you never change gears while your vehicle is moving across railroad tracks?
A gear change that fails on the crossing can leave the vehicle without power on the tracks, so drivers should cross in a gear that will carry them completely across without shifting.
Manual section 2.15
What is the final action of the engine compartment step?
An unsecured hood or cab can come open at speed, which is why the step ends by closing and latching whatever was opened.
Manual section 2.1.5
- 3
Transporting Cargo Safely
Everyone
Axle Weight is the weight transmitted to the ground by one axle or one set of axles.
This chapter has 26 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.What can happen to brakes that are forced to work too hard by an overload?
Overloading lengthens stopping distance and works the brakes beyond what they were designed for, and brakes worked that hard can fail outright.
Manual section 3.2.2
When is a high center of gravity most dangerous?
Both situations put sideways force into a load whose weight sits high. That is the combination that tips a vehicle over.
Manual section 3.2.3
- 4
Transporting Passengers
P endorsement (bus)
If your bus has air brakes, you must also pass a knowledge test on Section 5.
This chapter has 98 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.On buses designed to allow standing, how is the standee line marked?
A two-inch line on the floor, or some other equally clear means, shows riders how far forward they may stand.
Manual section 4.2.3
You have finished loading at a curbside stop and are ready to rejoin traffic in your transit bus. What should you do first?
Before leaving a stop, the driver must check the mirrors to make sure the path is clear of vehicles, bicycles, and people walking near the bus.
Manual section 4.3
- 5
Air Brakes
Any vehicle with air brakes
On older vehicles, the parking brakes may be controlled by a lever.
This chapter has 147 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.How do the brake lights come on when you apply the brakes on a vehicle with air brakes?
Air brake vehicles use an electric stop light switch that is operated by air pressure; applying the brakes sends air through the switch, which turns on the brake lights.
Manual section 5.1.12
How is the cab control for a front brake limiting valve normally marked?
The two positions are labeled normal and slippery, reflecting the mistaken belief that cutting front brake pressure helped on poor surfaces.
Manual section 5.1.13
- 6
Combination Vehicles
Class A
The trailer air supply knob pops out automatically when air pressure falls into the 20 to 45 psi range.
This chapter has 118 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.Why is a fully loaded tractor-trailer more likely to roll over in a curve than a passenger car?
The higher a vehicle's center of gravity sits, the more easily it tips in a curve, and a loaded combination carries much of its weight well above the roadway.
Manual section 6.1.1
While backing into a dock you lose track of how much room remains behind the trailer. What should you do?
The GOAL rule, Get Out And Look, means physically checking the area whenever you are unsure of clearance while backing.
Manual section 6.1.6
- 7
Doubles and Triples
T endorsement
Couple the second and third trailers first, then attach the tractor and first trailer.
This chapter has 98 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.You are finishing the coupling of a set of doubles. What is the correct final position of the rear trailer's landing gear?
Once the coupling is made and tested, the landing gear must come all the way up so it cannot strike the road, a curb, or a railroad crossing.
Manual section 7.2.1
A converter dolly has no spring brakes. How do you release its brakes so it can be moved into position?
On a dolly without spring brakes, the brakes are held on by air stored in its tank. Opening the tank petcock bleeds that air off and frees the wheels.
Manual section 7.2.1
- 8
Tank Vehicles
N endorsement
Controlled braking is applying the brakes as hard as possible without locking the wheels while keeping steering movements very small.
This chapter has 62 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.A tanker driver wants to avoid skids, which are especially dangerous when a liquid load is pushing on the tank. What causes most skids?
Most skids happen when a driver is going too fast for conditions and then brakes, steers, or accelerates harder than the available traction allows.
Manual section 8.3
What does the manual say wet roads do to normal stopping distance?
Wet pavement doubles the distance needed, which is a large allowance to find in traffic when the load behind you is also surging.
Manual section 8.3.4
- 9
Hazardous Materials
H endorsement
The use of "Drive Safely" and other slogans is prohibited.
This chapter has 234 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.Which division number covers explosives with a mass explosion hazard?
Division 1.1 is the mass explosion hazard, with dynamite as the example. The higher division numbers describe progressively less severe explosive hazards.
Manual section 9.3.1
Special cargo heater rules apply when loading which three classes?
Explosives, flammable gas, and flammable liquids are the three the cargo heater rules address, and those rules usually forbid heaters altogether.
Manual section 9.4.1
- 10
School Buses
S endorsement
When the ABS malfunction lamp is lit, normal service braking remains available; only the antilock function may be lost.
This chapter has 98 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.What should be switched on while loading students in the dark?
The dome light lets students see the steps and the aisle, and lets you see them as they come aboard.
Manual section 10.2.2
During an emergency on the route, who is primarily responsible for deciding whether students evacuate the bus or stay on board?
The driver is in charge of the bus and its passengers and must weigh the hazards and decide whether staying aboard or evacuating is safer.
Manual section 10.3
- 11
Pre-Trip Vehicle Inspection
Everyone (skills test)
Inspect that there are no bent, broken, or missing studs.
This chapter has 200 more questions. Practice them in the app and see your pass chance.When you check your seat belt during the in-cab inspection, what are you looking for?
The seat belt must be securely mounted, adjust and latch properly, and show no rips or fraying in the webbing that could cause it to fail in a crash.
Manual section 11.4
What do rust streaks or shiny metal trails radiating out from a wheel's lug nuts usually indicate?
Rust trails or shiny streaks spreading from lug nuts are a warning sign that the nuts have loosened and the wheel is moving slightly on its studs.
Manual section 11.2.5
What’s different in Louisiana
Most of every state manual is the same federal material. These are the parts that are not.
- Low air warning in the air brakes chapter (written test): before pressure drops below 60 psi.
- A warning signal you can see must come on before the air pressure in the tanks falls below 60 psi.
The official Louisiana CDL manual
Published free by Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles (DPS)
On their site, search for “CDL manual” to download the latest edition.